European sea exploration began in earnest in the 15th
century. In 1602 history records the travels of three ships
which sailed along the California coast past Point Reyes,
Drake’s Bay, Monterey Bay and Morro Bay. The trade
from California to the Eastern seaboard, as well as to
Europe began at the Monterey Bay Customs House. The
early explorers with improved ship design and instruments
utilized natural seaports in California to inaugurate major
trade routes and expand the commerce of the state. The
rich maritime history provides a link to the enormous role
that California plays in world commerce today.